The books that were removed from the Bible are often referred to as the "Deuterocanonical" or "Apocryphal" books, depending on one's perspective. These books are not found in the Hebrew Bible (the Old Testament of the Christian Bible) but are present in some versions of the Christian Old Testament, particularly in the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox traditions. The reason for their removal or exclusion varies depending on religious tradition and historical context.
Here's a brief overview of why these books were excluded and where you can find them:
Protestant Bibles: The Protestant Reformation in the 16th century led to the removal of several books from the Old Testament that were previously included in the Catholic Bible. These books are often referred to as the "Apocrypha" by Protestants. The reasons for their exclusion included concerns about their canonical status and doctrinal disagreements. The Apocrypha includes books like Tobit, Judith, Wisdom of Solomon, Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), Baruch, and parts of Esther and Daniel.
Roman Catholic Bibles: The Roman Catholic Church retained the Deuterocanonical books in its Old Testament canon. They consider these books as part of the inspired Word of God. You can find these books in Catholic Bibles, usually in a separate section between the Old and New Testaments.
Eastern Orthodox Bibles: The Eastern Orthodox Church also includes the Deuterocanonical books in its Old Testament. The Eastern Orthodox canon of the Old Testament may have some variations from the Roman Catholic canon.
Other Christian Traditions: Some other Christian traditions and denominations may include varying selections of these books in their Bibles, while others may not include them at all. The inclusion or exclusion of these books can vary widely among Christian groups.
To find these books, you can look for a Bible that specifically includes the Deuterocanonical or Apocryphal books. These Bibles are often labeled as "Catholic" or "with Apocrypha." You can also find translations of these books separately or in collections of ancient and non-canonical texts. Libraries, online bookstores, and religious bookstores are good places to search for these texts if you are interested in reading them. Additionally, there are many online resources that provide access to these books and offer historical and scholarly perspectives on them.